Resource guide

Reasonable Adjustments at Work

Reasonable adjustments at work are practical changes that reduce barriers for disabled and neurodivergent people. They can affect recruitment, working patterns, communication, technology, management practice, physical environments and the way work is organised.

By Calling All Minds·Last updated May 2026

Explanation

Adjustments explained

Reasonable adjustments at work are changes an employer makes to remove or reduce a disadvantage related to disability. For neurodivergent and disabled employees, this might mean changing how tasks are communicated, how meetings are run, where work happens, how performance is managed or what tools are available.

The best workplace adjustments are not vague promises of support. They are specific, practical and owned by someone. They make it clear what will change, who will do it, when it will happen and when it will be reviewed.

Barriers

Hidden workplace barriers

A workplace can disadvantage someone without anyone intending harm. A job advert can be unclear. An interview can rely too heavily on speed. A manager can give instructions verbally, then assume everyone understood. A meeting culture can reward fast responses and penalise people who process information differently.

These are not always problems with the person. They are often problems with the working environment. If the organisation sees the person as the problem, the response becomes personal and inconsistent. If the organisation sees the barrier, it can change the design of the work.

Examples

Practical examples

Workplace barrierPossible adjustmentWhy it helps
Fast verbal instructionsWritten follow-up with actions and deadlinesReduces memory load and avoids misunderstanding
Back-to-back meetingsProtected focus time and shorter meeting blocksCreates space for recovery, thinking and delivery
Open-plan noiseQuiet space, hybrid working or noise-reducing equipmentReduces sensory load and distraction
Unclear prioritiesWeekly planning conversation and ranked task listMakes expectations visible and manageable
Reading-heavy tasksText-to-speech, summaries or accessible formatsReduces processing barriers without lowering standards
Timed recruitment testExtra time or alternative assessment methodAssesses ability rather than speed alone
Fatigue or fluctuating conditionFlexible start times or phased returnSupports sustainable work and attendance
Manual note-takingRecording, transcript or shared notesLets the person focus on the conversation

Recruitment adjustments also matter. Timed tests, vague interview questions, inaccessible forms and noisy waiting areas can all become barriers. The aim is not to make selection easier, but to make it more accurate.

Access to Work is a government scheme that can provide grants for practical support, such as specialist equipment, travel to work or support workers. Learn more about Access to Work.

Responsibilities

Manager responsibilities

Managers do not need to diagnose. They need to listen, respond and help remove barriers.

Manager behaviourWhy it matters
Ask what is making work harder than it needs to beMoves the conversation from diagnosis to barrier
Confirm agreed changes in writingReduces uncertainty and protects continuity
Set a review datePrevents adjustments becoming stale or forgotten
Involve HR or specialist support when neededKeeps the process fair, informed and proportionate
Protect confidentialityBuilds trust and avoids unnecessary disclosure
Check implementationMakes sure the adjustment actually happens

Records

Recording adjustments

Workplace adjustment records should be useful rather than intrusive. They should capture enough information to support action, but not more personal detail than is needed.

A good record captures the barrier experienced, the adjustment agreed, who is responsible for implementation and when the next review will happen.

AXS Passport provides a structured way to record and preserve this context. Explore AXS Passport

Explore workplace support

From recruitment to daily delivery, reasonable adjustments make work more accessible and productive.