Resource guide

2.5.1 Pointer Gestures

All functionality that uses multi-pointer or path-based gestures must also be operable with a single pointer.

By Calling All Minds·Last updated April 2026

2.5.1

Success criterion

A

Conformance level

Essential baseline — must meet for any compliance.

What it means

Multi-finger gestures (pinch to zoom, two-finger swipe) and path-based gestures (drawing a specific shape or swipe direction) require fine motor control that some users do not have. People who use single-switch access, mouth sticks, or head pointers can typically only operate a single pointer at a single point.

Any feature that requires a complex gesture must have a single-pointer alternative, unless the multi-pointer path is essential to the function.

In practice

Map sliders must have keyboard controls or single-tap alternatives alongside the pinch-to-zoom gesture.

Custom swipe navigation must have tap-based next and previous buttons alongside it.

Drawing or signature tools that require complex gestures should offer a single-point alternative or a typed input option.

Common failures

  • Interactive map with zoom only accessible through pinch gesture, no plus and minus buttons
  • Carousel navigable only by swiping with no button alternative

AXS Audit

AXS Audit checks your site against 2.5.1 and flags issues your team can act on straight away. It covers criteria that automated scanners often miss.

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